International Underwriting Association submits UK discount rate change proposal

A review of the UK Ogden discount rate, used to calculate personal injury lump sum compensation payments, must break its current tie to index-linked government bonds, the International Underwriting Association (IUA) has stated.

The UK’s Chancellor Philip Hammond has agreed to a consultation on the framework for setting future personal injury (Ogden) rates after a severe rate reduction alarmed the industry.

A recent reduction in the discount rate from 2.5 percent to -0.75 percent was plainly unexpected and has material consequences for insurance and reinsurance business, the IUA said. Its impact has been to significantly increase company reserves, raise customer premiums and will potentially lead to more uninsured drivers.

In a letter to the UK’s Lord Chancellor, the IUA called for legislation to establish a new methodology for how courts determine personal injury settlements.

Review periods should also be introduced to enable regular, more gradual changes to the calculation and avoid sudden, costly alterations.

“It is clear that the process to review and amend the discount rate is flawed,” Dave Matcham, chief executive of the IUA, commented. “Furthermore, the assumptions used to set the rate are completely out of step with current investment practices.

“Removing the relationship to Index Linked Government Securities in the calculation methodology is essential.

“It is encouraging that HM Treasury is working urgently on a consultation to review this process and the sooner changes are made, the better for the efficient operation of an insurance marketplace that provides security for all policyholders.

“The effect of the recent, unprecedented rate change was immediate and we have already seen sizeable increases in premium rates. Companies currently have little option, but to set their reserves according to the new rate and this could lead to a substantial reduction in reinsurance capacity.”

After consulting with senior casualty insurance and reinsurance underwriters, the IUA added its voice to those of many industry representatives, setting out a series of recommendations and observations for Liz Truss MP, Lord Chancellor and Secretary of State for Justice.

The association’s member firms recorded an overall premium income of £21.6 billion in 2015. Of this some 54 percent comes from commercial and wholesale UK clients and at least £4 billion is from motor fleet, employers’ liability and public liability business directly impacted by setting of the discount rate.

Today’s top stories

XL Catlin bolsters structured risk solutions with new hire from SCOR

Broker Risk Strategies acquires Terrell Insurance

LeStrange replaced by another Endurance co-founder on Orchid board

Integro hires Marsh exec for North America and UK role

Pool Re boosts risk analysis capability with new hire

Did you enjoy reading this story?  Sign up to our free daily newsletters and get stories like this sent straight to your inbox.